Bitcoin is so 2021. Here’s why some institutions are set to bypass the No. 1 crypto and invest in Ethereum, other blockchains next year
Happy Thursday! Welcome to Distributed Ledger, our weekly crypto newsletter. I’m Frances Yue, crypto reporter at MarketWatch, and I’ll walk you through the latest and greatest in digital assets this week so far. Find me on Twitter at @FrancesYue_ to send feedback or chat about crypto.
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Crypto in a snap
Bitcoin BTCUSD,
Ether ETHUSD,
Dogecoin DOGEUSD,
Crypto Metrics
Biggest Gainers | Price | % 7-day return |
OKB | $32 | 25.1% |
Avalanche | $107.1 | 21% |
Quant | $189.5 | 19.9% |
XDC Network | $0.095 | 19.4% |
Kadena | $13.09 | 16.02% |
Source: CoinMarketCap.com as of Dec. 16 |
Biggest Decliners | Price | % 7-day return |
Decred | $68.2 | -21.9% |
WAX | $0.48 | -20.9% |
BitTorrent | $0.0028 | -15.5% |
Theta Fuel | $0.207 | -14.3% |
Holo | $0.008 | -14% |
Source: CoinMarketCap.com as of Dec. 16 |
Bitcoin what?
Clayton Gardner, co-CEO of crypto investment management firm Titan, told Distributed Ledger that as crypto embraces broader adoption, he expects more institutions to bypass bitcoin and invest in other blockchains, such as Ethereum, Avalanche, and Terra in 2022. which all boast smart-contract features.
Bitcoin traditionally did not support complex smart contracts, which are computer programs stored on blockchains, though a major upgrade in November might have unlocked more potential.
“Bitcoin was originally seen as a macro speculative asset by many funds and for many it still is,” Gardner said. “If anything solidifies its use case, it’s a store of value. It’s not really used as originally intended, perhaps from a medium of exchange perspective.”
For institutions that are looking for blockchains that can “produce utility and some intrinsic value over time,” they might consider some other smart contract blockchains that have been driving the growth of decentralized finance and web 3.0, the third generation of the Internet, according to Gardner.
“Bitcoin is still one of the most secure blockchains, but I think layer-one, layer-two blockchains beyond Bitcoin, will handle the majority of transactions and activities from NFT (nonfungible tokens) to DeFi,“ Gardner said. “So I think institutions see that and insofar as they want to put capital to work in the coming months, I think that could be where they just pump the capital.”
Partisan divisions over stablecoins
Partisan divisions are distinct over stablecoins, as highlighted in a Senate Banking Committee hearing Tuesday, with Republicans pointing to such tokens’ benefits and Democrats calling attention to the risks they may post to consumers and the economy.
Massachusetts Democratic Sen. Elizabeth Warren expressed concerns that some stablecoins may not be fully backed, citing the largest stablecoin Tether, which held about half its reserves in commercial paper and certificates of deposit according to its June 30 attestation report. Pennsylvania Republican Pat Toomey, on the other hand, touted stablecoins’ benefits such as potentially speeding up payments and lowering costs.
The divisions among senators are important, as the President’s Working Group called on Congress to quickly pass new legislation that would require stablecoins to be issued by insured banks in a November report.
However, some industry participants believe that regardless of whether a bipartisan agreement is reached, people will find a way to access stablecoins.
“There is a growing consensus that those lobbying to slow down the usage of stablecoins are large financial institutions who themselves are in the process of working ‘quietly’ on their own cryptocurrencies and/or stablecoin projects,” Carlos Betancourt, founding principal of crypto hedge fund BKCoin Capital wrote in an email.
Decentralized social media?
The price of Decentralized Social, or DeSo, a cryptocurrency powering a blockchain that supports decentralized social media applications, surged roughly 74% to about $164 from $94, after Deso was listed at Coinbase Pro on Monday, before it fell to about $95, according to CoinGecko.
In the eyes of Nader Al-Naji, head of the DeSo foundation, decentralized social media has the potential to be “a lot bigger” than decentralized finance.
“Today there are only a few companies that control most of what we see online,” Al-Naji told Distributed Ledger in an interview. But DeSo is “creating a lot of new ways for creators to make money,” Al-Naji said.
“If you find a creator when they’re small, or an influencer, you can invest in that, and then if they become bigger and more popular, you make money and they make and they get capital early on to produce their creative work,” according to AI-Naji.
BitClout, the first application that was created by AI-Naji and his team on the DeSo blockchain, had initially drawn controversy, as some found that they had profiles on the platform without their consent, while the application’s users were buying and selling tokens representing their identities. Such tokens are called “creator coins.”
AI-Naji responded to the controversy saying that DeSo now supports more than 200 social-media applications including Bitclout. “I think that if you don’t like those features, you now have the freedom to use any app you want. Some apps don’t have that functionality at all.”
Crypto companies, funds
In crypto-related company news, shares of Coinbase Global COIN,
Mining company Riot Blockchain Inc. RIOT,
Overstock.com Inc. OSTK,
Block Inc. SQ,
PayPal Holdings Inc. PYPL,
Advanced Micro Devices Inc. AMD,
In the fund space, ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF BITO,
Grayscale Bitcoin Trust GBTC,