Imagine your relief waking up safe and sound in hospital after a car crash. Now imagine your horror when you realize you’ve just received out-of-network care, and your insurer won’t foot the enormous bill.
In a few days, that kind of scenario won’t be a problem anymore.
The No Surprises Act, which takes effect Jan. 1, is designed to ensure patients who receive out-of-network care only pay what they would’ve been charged if treated in-network.
The law will be a godsend for people who get sick or injured unexpectedly — however, it also may have unintentional consequences for other Americans and their health insurance rates.
At this point, not even the government is sure whether you’ll end up paying more or paying less for your health care. Here’s what we know.
How does the No Surprises Act work?
The new law affects almost all employer-based plans and individual plans, whether they’re bought on the Affordable Care Act marketplace or not.
When receiving unexpected out-of-network care — including emergency care, elective procedures and even air ambulance — you’ll only be responsible for your normal in-network deductibles, copays or coinsurance.
As for the rest of the bill? Your insurance company and the out-of-network provider will have 30 days to settle the outstanding balance between themselves.
Unsettled bills move to arbitration. Each side proposes a price, and a certified arbitrator picks one, taking into account various factors like the typical in-network rate for similar services.
So will it save or cost me money?
While the act will save you from getting a surprise $2,600 bill from some surgical assistant or anesthesiologist, the effect on your normal bills is foggy.
“There is significant uncertainty regarding the net effects that the legislation will have on health care costs,” says the nonprofit Brookings Institution.
Health care costs and premiums may go down, since providers can no longer rely on surprise billing to provide a lucrative alternative to fair deals.
On the other hand, the arbitration process itself costs money that may be passed down to you. And if arbitrators end up favoring health-care providers, they may be able to charge insurance companies higher prices than they do today — and your premiums would rise to match.
“The legislation might result in no savings or even potentially increase costs,” Brookings says.
Taking all of that into account, the Congressional Budget Office’s best guess is that the No Surprises Act will lower premiums by between 0.5% and 1% each year.
How to reduce your health care costs
If you’re already suffering from high health-care costs, a 0.5% discount won’t make a real difference. And if bills do end up increasing instead, you’ll want to be prepared.
Start by using a quote comparison site to see whether you can find a cheaper health insurance plan. These sites can sort through hundreds of insurers at once and even find discounts you might not know about.
If you need to make even more room in your budget, try some other money-saving strategies:
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Cut the cost of your debt. Credit cards can help in emergencies, but their high interest rates are extremely costly. If you’ve been relying on plastic to get you through the pandemic, try rolling your balances into a lower-interest debt consolidation loan.
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Reduce your housing costs with a refi. If you’re a homeowner and haven’t refinanced your loan in the last year, you could be missing out on major savings. Refi rates are now available at 2% and even lower, and multiple studies have indicated that savings of at least $300 a month are typical.
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Stop overpaying online. It’s hard to feel confident you’re getting the best price when there’s thousands of stores on the internet. Try using a free browser tool to automatically scour the internet for lower prices and coupons.
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Turn your pennies into profits. You don’t need a lot of money or a finance degree to take advantage of the record-breaking stock market. Using a popular app, you can build a portfolio just by investing your “spare change” from everyday purchases.
This article provides information only and should not be construed as advice. It is provided without warranty of any kind.
