Avalon, Fort William First Nation to jointly develop lithium refinery in Ontario
Construction is expected to begin in 2022, once the specific location is defined, necessary permits and authorizations are in place, and the engineering, site preparation and construction design studies have been conducted.
The anticipated initial design capacity will be to produce at least 15,000 tonnes per year of lithium hydroxide and/or lithium carbonate as well as lithium sulphate, the precursor chemical for making either the carbonate or hydroxide.
“We are delighted to have the opportunity to create a new precedent for collaboration with Indigenous business toward establishing a lithium battery materials supply chain in Northern Ontario,” Avalon’s president and CEO, Don Bubar, said in the media brief. “I share FWFN Chief Peter Collins’ vision for how this operation can inspire other Indigenous businesses to become future suppliers of lithium mineral concentrates for the refinery and how FWFN can become the Hub of the North for all First Nation communities in Northwestern Ontario.”