The massive COVID rescue package President Joe Biden signed back in March — the same law that included $1,400 stimulus and the upcoming monthly payments for families — is now offering free health insurance to millions of Americans, through the end of 2021.
The benefit’s zero-premium health care plans just became available, as of July 1, and there are no income limits to qualify. But you must meet one big eligibility requirement.
Get free health care if you claimed unemployment this year
If you’ve gotten or have been approved for unemployment benefits during 2021, you qualify to receive free health coverage for the remainder of the year via HealthCare.gov. That’s the marketplace established under the Affordable Care Act — Obamacare.
Middle-of-the-pack “silver” plans (not high-end, but not low-end either) with $0 premiums made their debut on Thursday as part of the program. The health plans, which are offered by private insurers, also come with low or even no copayments or deductibles.
“We are doing everything we can to remove financial barriers to comprehensive health care,” says Chiquita Brooks-LaSure, director of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, in a statement. Brooks-LaSure’s agency runs HealthCare.gov.
Given that unemployment has remained high this year as the pandemic has lingered, the field of Americans who might take advantage of the free health care is massive. This week alone, nearly 3.5 million people are on unemployment, the government reported on Thursday.
Other types of relief for unemployed Americans provided in Biden’s pandemic aid measure have included beefed-up jobless benefits through early September (though at least half the states are opting out early) and a tax break on unemployment payments that has resulted in surprise tax refunds for millions.
How to sign up for the free insurance
If you’re uninsured and have received unemployment compensation at any time this year (even for just one week), you can enter that information at HealthCare.gov, then shop for a free plan on the site and sign up by Aug. 15, when the current open enrollment period ends.
The stimulus law says your income will not be taken into account; normally there are earnings limits to qualify for Obamacare coverage. But note that you’re typically not eligible if you can get insurance through an employer — either yours or your spouse’s — or through Medicare or Medicaid.
Though the free coverage tied to unemployment benefits will run out in December, Biden’s American Rescue Plan is providing broad, reduced-cost coverage at least through 2022. So you may decide you’ll want to stick with Obamacare after this year.
HealthCare.gov enrollees are now paying no more than 8.5% of their incomes on their health insurance, down from the previous 10% ceiling. And, generally speaking, anyone making over $51,000 is now saving an additional $1,000 a month.
A survey released in June by the nonprofit Kaiser Family Foundation found low awareness of the new health insurance discounts. More than 8 in 10 eligible Americans (81%) either didn’t know about the assistance or weren’t sure about it. Only 1 in 10 (9%) had gone online to scope out the cheaper plans.
If you can’t get free insurance but need relief
If you don’t qualify for the free coverage and are being squeezed by high health insurance costs, you might still shop around and find a cheaper health plan. Then, you’ll want to try some other money-saving strategies to offset your premiums:
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Cut the cost of homeownership. If you’re a homeowner and haven’t refinanced during the past year of ultra-low interest rates, you could be missing out. Mortgage data and technology provider Black Knight says over 14 million homeowners still have an opportunity to save an average $287 a month by refinancing. Also, check whether you can score a better deal on homeowners insurance.
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Dominate your debt. Credit cards have been a life-saver for many Americans during the pandemic, but their high interest can wreak havoc on your finances for years. Rolling your balances into a lower-interest debt consolidation loan will help you pay off your debts more quickly and affordably.
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Get serious about saving. If your budget is stretched to the point of snapping, weed out any needless spending. Cancel monthly subscriptions you’re not using, and go to the grocery store with a list you’ll stick to. Whenever you shop online, use a free browser add-on that automatically hunts for better prices and coupons.
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Invest, because you can afford it. You don’t have to be rich to profit from today’s soaring stock market. A popular app allows you to invest in a diversified portfolio using nothing more than “spare change” from day-to-day purchases.
