A trader works as a screen shows Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell’s news conference after the U.S. Federal Reserve interest rates announcement on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York, U.S., July 31, 2019.
Brendan McDermid | Reuters
The S&P 500 clawed back earlier losses Thursday as concern grew that the Federal Reserve could remove stimulus this year, slowing an economy hurt by the spread of the Covid delta variant.
The major index traded near the flatline. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped around 30 points. The Nasdaq Composite lost 0.2%.
“The recent bout of market angst seems to be a combination of investor vertigo, looking for an excuse to take profits, and the bumpy path of reopening the economy, with new Covid variants on the rise,” Art Hogan, chief market strategist at National Securities, said in a note.
Shares of tech stocks like Microsoft, Netflix and Nvidia punched into the green, helping to boost the benchmark off its morning lows. Nvidia’s stock inched higher after the chip giant’s quarterly earnings and revenue beat Wall Street estimates amid strong graphics cards sales.
Defensive stocks like consumer staples and health care names gained, helping to stem the decline. Procter & Gamble shares added 1%. Merck gained more than 1%.
Stocks closely linked to the economy led losses. Steelmaker Nucor lost about 3%. Oil companies Devon Energy and Occidental Petroleum shed more than 3% each. Miner Freeport-McMoRan fell around 5%. General Motors fell more than 2%. Reopening plays like airlines and hotels were also lower.
WTI crude oil dropped more than 2%, falling below $64, and copper lost more than 1% on concern about global growth without the Fed bond-buying support. The 10-year Treasury yield fell more than 2 basis points to 1.245%. (1 basis point equals 0.01%.)
Goldman Sachs cut its economic growth forecast for the current quarter to 5.5% from 9% Wednesday night, adding to the negative sentiment. The firm also sees higher inflation than expected for the rest of the year.
“The impact of the Delta variant on growth and inflation is proving to be somewhat larger than we expected,” wrote Jan Hatzius, chief economist at Goldman Sachs, in the note. “Spending on dining, travel, and some other services is likely to decline in August, though we expect the drop to be modest and brief. Production is still suffering from supply chain disruptions, especially in the auto industry, and this is likely to mean less inventory rebuild in Q3.”
Investors digested mixed economic data released Thursday. First-time jobless claims last week hit a new pandemic-era low at 348,000, declining more than expected from the week prior.
The Philadelphia Fed Index, a gauge of growth in the region, still indicated expansion but at a level worse than expected. The August reading was 19.4, below the 22 consensus of economists polled by Dow Jones.
Robinhood shares tumbled 7% after its first earnings report as a public company. The app warned investors that its third-quarter results could be affected by a slowdown in trading.
“For the three months ended September 30, 2021, we expect seasonal headwinds and lower trading activity across the industry to result in lower revenues and considerably fewer new funded accounts than in the prior quarter,” the company said in the earnings release.
For the week through Wednesday, the Dow and S&P 500 are each down more than 1%. The Nasdaq Composite is lower by more than 2%.
—CNBC’s Michael Bloom contributed reporting.